What are the 7 coordinating conjunctions?

naveen

Moderator
Coordinating conjunctions are words that connect two equal parts of a sentence, be it words, phrases, or independent clauses. There are seven coordinating conjunctions in English grammar that are easy to remember with the acronym FANBOYS. These conjunctions are:

1. For – It is used to explain reasons or purposes, functioning similarly to “because” or “since.”
2. And – This conjunction is used to add ideas together, indicate that there is more than one thing, or add cumulative thoughts.
3. Nor – Used to present an additional negative idea when “neither” is part of the preceding statement.
4. But – It introduces a contrast or an exception and highlights the difference between two ideas.
5. Or – Offers a choice or an alternative between words, phrases, or clauses.
6. Yet – Like “but,” it shows contrast; however, it often indicates that despite something, the contrary is true.
7. So – Implies cause and effect, indicating that something is the result of what was mentioned before.

These seven words play a crucial role in creating clear and well-structured sentences by linking thoughts and ideas directly within a sentence without the need for additional sentences or more complex construction. Understanding how to use these coordinating conjunctions correctly can greatly improve writing clarity and coherence.

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