Understanding "Ei Incumbit Probatio Qui Dicit, Non Qui Negat" in Indian Law

[Educator]

The Latin maxim ei incumbit probatio qui dicit, non qui negat, meaning "the burden of proof lies upon him who asserts, not upon him who denies," is a fundamental principle in legal systems around the world, including India. This principle is particularly significant in the context of the Indian legal framework, as it establishes the foundation for the burden of proof in both criminal and